Non-stationary signal classification using joint frequency analysis

Time-varying short-term spectral estimates have been successfully applied in many classification tasks. However, they are still insufficient for many non-stationary signals where time-varying information is useful. In this paper, we propose to improve the deficiencies of current short-term feature analysis by adding information to describe the time-varying behavior of the signals. Our proposed method which is motivated by the human auditory system can be applied to several non-stationary signal types. Real world communication signals were used for experimental verification. These experimental results, assessed with a conventional probabilistic classifier, showed significant improvement when the new features were added to short-term spectral estimates.